| 冈 | gāng | ridge; mound |
| 井冈山 | Jǐng gāng shān | Jinggangshan county level city in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi; Jinggang Mountains, in the Jiangxi-Hunan border region |
| 冈比亚 | Gāng bǐ yà | Gambia |
| 黄冈 | Huáng gāng | Huanggang prefecture level city in Hubei |
| 宁冈 | Níng gāng | former Ninggang county in Jiangxi, now within Jinggangshan county level city 井冈山市 in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi |
| 福冈 | Fú gāng | Fukuoka, city in Kyushyu, Japan |
| 山冈 | shān gāng | mound; small hill |
| 井冈山市 | Jǐng gāng shān shì | Jinggangshan county level city in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi |
| 佛冈 | Fó gāng | Fogang county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong |
| 佛冈县 | Fó gāng xiàn | Fogang county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong |
| 俄勒冈 | É lè gāng | Oregon |
| 俄勒冈州 | É lè gāng zhōu | Oregon |
| 宁冈县 | Níng gāng xiàn | former Ninggang county in Jiangxi, now within Jinggangshan county level city 井冈山市 in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi |
| 冈上肌 | gāng shàng jī | supraspinatus muscle |
| 冈下肌 | gāng xià jī | infraspinatus muscle |
| 冈仁波齐 | Gāng rén bō qí | Mt Gang Rinpoche in Tibet; also called Mount Kailash |
| 冈仁波齐峰 | Gāng rén bō qí fēng | Mt Gang Rinpoche in Tibet; also called Mount Kailash |
| 冈山 | Gāng shān | Kangshan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄县, southwest Taiwan; Okayama prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州 |
| 冈山县 | Gāng shān xiàn | Okayama prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州 |
| 冈山镇 | Gāng shān zhèn | Kangshan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄县, southwest Taiwan |
| 冈底斯山 | Gāng dǐ sī shān | Mt Gangdisê (6656m) in southwest Tibet, revered by Tibetans as the center of the universe |
| 冈底斯山脉 | Gāng dǐ sī shān mài | Gangdisê mountain range in southwest Tibet |
| 冈本 | Gāng běn | Okamoto (Japanese name) |
| 拉冈 | Lā gāng | Lacan (psychoanalyst) |
| 梵帝冈 | Fàn dì gāng | the Vatican; variant of 梵蒂冈 |
| 梵蒂冈 | Fàn dì gāng | Vatican City |
| 梵蒂冈城 | Fàn dì gāng chéng | Vatican City, capital of Holy See |
| 梵谛冈 | fàn dì gāng | Holy See |
| 武冈 | Wǔ gāng | Wugang county level city in Shaoyang 邵阳, Hunan |
| 武冈市 | Wǔ gāng shì | Wugang county level city in Shaoyang 邵阳, Hunan |
| 石冈 | Shí gāng | Shihkang township in Taichung county 台中县, Taiwan |
| 石冈乡 | Shí gāng xiāng | Shihkang township in Taichung county, 台中县, Taiwan |
| 神冈 | Shén gāng | Shenkang township in Taichung county 台中县, Taiwan |
| 神冈乡 | Shén gāng xiāng | Shenkang township in Taichung county 台中县, Taiwan |
| 福冈县 | Fú gāng xiàn | Fukuoka prefecture |
| 云冈石窟 | Yún gāng shí kū | Yungang caves at Datong 大同, Shanxi 山西 |
| 青冈 | Qīng gāng | Qinggang county in Suihua 绥化, Heilongjiang |
| 青冈县 | Qīng gāng xiàn | Qinggang county in Suihua 绥化, Heilongjiang |
| 静冈县 | Jìng gāng xiàn | Shizuoka prefecture southwest of Tōkyō, Japan |
| 凤冈 | Fèng gāng | Fenggang county in Zun'yi 遵义, Guizhou |
| 凤冈县 | Fèng gāng xiàn | Fenggang county in Zun'yi 遵义, Guizhou |
| 黄冈市 | Huáng gāng shì | Huanggang prefecture level city in Hubei |
