| 宫 | gōng | palace; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scale; surname Gong |
| 宫殿 | gōng diàn | palace; CL:座 |
| 宫廷 | gōng tíng | court (of king or emperor) |
| 宫女 | gōng nǚ | palace maid; CL:个,名,位 |
| 宫调 | gōng diào | modes of ancient Chinese music |
| 宫主 | gōng zhǔ | imperial empress; milady |
| 宫人 | gōng rén | imperial concubine or palace maid; imperial secretary (old) |
| 宫保鸡丁 | gōng bǎo jī dīng | Kung Pao Chicken; spicy diced chicken |
| 宫内节育器 | gōng nèi jié yù qì | intrauterine device (IUD) |
| 宫刑 | gōng xíng | castration (archaic punishment) |
| 宫商角徵羽 | gōng shāng jué zhǐ yǔ | pre-Tang names of the five notes of the pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la |
| 宫城 | Gōng chéng | Miyagi prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州 |
| 宫城县 | Gōng chéng xiàn | Miyagi prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州 |
| 宫崎 | Gōng qí | Miyazaki |
| 宫崎吾朗 | Gōng qí Wú lǎng | Miyazaki Goro (1967-), Japanese director |
| 宫崎县 | Gōng qí xiàn | Miyazaki prefecture in east Kyūshū 九州, Japan |
| 宫崎骏 | Gōng qí Jùn | Miyazaki Hayao (1941-), Japanese director |
| 宫掖 | gōng yè | palace apartments |
| 宫泽喜一 | Gōng zé xǐ yī | Kiichi Miyazawa (former Japanese prime minister) |
| 宫爆肉丁 | gōng bào ròu dīng | stir-fried diced pork |
| 宫爆鸡丁 | gōng bào jī dīng | gong bao chicken; spicy diced chicken |
| 宫缩 | gōng suō | contraction of the uterus (during childbirth) |
| 宫观 | gōng guàn | Taoist temple |
| 宫阙 | gōng què | palace |
| 宫颈 | gōng jǐng | cervix; neck of the uterus |
| 宫颈抹片 | gōng jǐng mǒ piàn | cervical smear |
