| 长生不死 | cháng shēng bù sǐ | immortality |
| 长生不老 | cháng shēng bù lǎo | immortality |
| 长生久视 | cháng shēng jiǔ shì | to grow old with unfailing eyes and ears (idiom) |
| 长生果 | cháng shēng guǒ | peanut; groundnut (slang) |
| 长生禄位 | cháng shēng lù wèi | tablet and altar honoring a great benefactor (idiom) |
| 陌生人 | mò shēng rén | a stranger |
| 陈方安生 | Chén fāng Ān shēng | Anson Chan (1940-) |
| 陆生 | lù shēng | terrestrial (animal, species) |
| 险象环生 | xiǎn xiàng huán shēng | dangers spring up all around (idiom); surrounded by perils |
| 隐生宙 | yǐn shēng zhòu | Cryptozoic; geological eon before the appearance of abundant fossils; hidden life, as opposed to Phanerozoic |
| 虽死犹生 | suī sǐ yóu shēng | lit. although dead, as if still alive (idiom); still with us in spirit |
| 双生兄弟 | shuāng shēng xiōng dì | twin brothers |
| 非婚生 | fēi hūn shēng | born out of wedlock; illegitimate |
| 显生代 | Xiǎn shēng dài | Phanerozoic, geological eon lasting since the Cambrian 寒武纪, c. 540m year ago |
| 显生宙 | Xiǎn shēng zhòu | Phanerozoic, geological eon lasting since the Cambrian 寒武纪, c. 540m year ago |
| 风水先生 | fēng shuǐ xiān sheng | fengshui master; geomancer; stock figure in folk tales, as wise adviser or as charlatan |
| 养生法 | yǎng shēng fǎ | regime (diet) |
| 养生送死 | yǎng shēng sòng sǐ | to be looked after in life and given a proper burial thereafter (idiom) |
| 高中学生 | gāo zhōng xué shēng | student of a senior high school |
| 高中生 | gāo zhōng shēng | senior high school student |
| 高年级生 | gāo nián jí shēng | senior student |
| 高才生 | gāo cái shēng | student of great ability; talented student |
| 高材生 | gāo cái shēng | student of great ability |
| 魏京生 | Wèi Jīng shēng | Wei Jingsheng (1950-), Beijing-based Chinese dissident, imprisoned 1978-1993 and 1995-1997, released to the US in 1997 |
| 鸟不生蛋 | niǎo bù shēng dàn | deserted (of a place) |
| 麻生 | Má shēng | Asō (name); ASŌ Tarō (1940-), Japanese entrepreneur and LDP politician, prime minister 2008-2009 |
| 麻生・太郎 | Má shēng · Tài láng | ASŌ Tarō (1940-), Japanese entrepreneur and LDP politician, prime minister from 2008 |
| 龙生九子 | lóng shēng jiǔ zǐ | lit. the dragon has nine sons (idiom); fig. all kinds of characters; good and bad intermingled; It takes all sorts to make a world. |