| 丁鲷 | dīng diāo | tench |
| 丁点 | dīng diǎn | tiny bit |
| 不知丁董 | bù zhī Dīng Dǒng | forgetting the fate of Ding and Dong (idiom); unheeding the lessons of the past |
| 不识一丁 | bù shí yī dīng | total illiterate; unable to read the simplest characters |
| 二丁醚 | èr dīng mí | dibutyl ether |
| 亚丁湾 | Yà dīng Wān | Gulf of Aden |
| 付之丙丁 | fù zhī bǐng dīng | to burn down (idiom) |
| 但丁 | Dàn dīng | Dante Alighieri (1265-1321), Italian poet, author of the Divine Comedy 神曲 |
| 冷不丁 | lěng bu dīng | suddenly; by surprise |
| 凡尔丁 | fán ěr dīng | valitin (plain wool fabric) |
| 卡丁车 | kǎ dīng chē | kart racing |
| 君士坦丁堡 | Jūn shì tǎn dīng bǎo | Constantinople, capital of Byzantium |
| 垦丁 | Kěn dīng | Kenting town, at tourist resort in Pingtung county 屏东县, south Taiwan |
| 垦丁国家公园 | Kěn dīng guó jiā gōng yuán | Kenting National Park on the Hengchun Peninsula 恒春半岛, Pingtung county, south Taiwan |
| 垦丁市 | Kěn dīng shì | Kenting town, at tourist resort in Pingtung county 屏东县, south Taiwan |
| 奥丁 | Ào dīng | Odin (god in Norse mythology) |
| 奥丁谐振器 | Ào dīng xié zhèn qì | Oudin coil; Oudin resonator |
| 奥斯丁 | Ào sī dīng | Austin or Austen (name); Austin, Texas; also written 奧斯汀 |
| 孤苦零丁 | gū kǔ líng dīng | solitary and impoverished (idiom) |
| 宫保鸡丁 | gōng bǎo jī dīng | Kung Pao Chicken; spicy diced chicken |
| 宫爆肉丁 | gōng bào ròu dīng | stir-fried diced pork |
| 宫爆鸡丁 | gōng bào jī dīng | gong bao chicken; spicy diced chicken |
| 尼古丁 | ní gǔ dīng | nicotine |
| 布丁 | bù dīng | pudding |
| 几丁 | jī dīng | chitin |
| 几丁质 | jī dīng zhì | chitin |
| 爱丁堡 | Ài dīng bǎo | Edinburgh, capital of Scotland |
| 拉丁 | lā dīng | Latin; (in former times) to press-gang; to kidnap and force people into service |
| 拉丁化 | Lā dīng huà | romanization |
| 拉丁文字 | Lā dīng wén zì | the alphabet; latin letters |
| 拉丁方块 | lā dīng fāng kuài | Latin square (math. puzzle) |
| 拉丁舞 | lā dīng wǔ | Latin American dancing |
| 拉丁语 | Lā dīng yǔ | Latin (language) |
| 旗丁 | qí dīng | Manchurian foot soldier |
| 札马剌丁 | Zhá mǎ lá dīng | Jamal al-Din ibn Muhammad al-Najjari (13th century), famous Persian astronomer and scholar who served Khubilai Khan 忽必烈 from c. 1260 |
| 札马鲁丁 | Zhá mǎ lǔ dīng | Jamal al-Din ibn Muhammad al-Najjari (13th century), famous Persian astronomer and scholar who served Khubilai Khan 忽必烈 from c. 1260 |
| 杭丁顿舞蹈症 | Háng dīng dùn wǔ dǎo zhèng | Huntington's disease |
| 柳丁 | liǔ dīng | tangerine |
| 柳丁氨醇 | liǔ dīng ān chún | albuterol (also known as proventil, salbutamol, ventolin), an asthma drug |
| 正丁醚 | zhèng dīng mí | butyl ether |
| 武丁 | Wǔ Dīng | Wu Ding (c. 14th century BC), legendary founder and wise ruler of Shang dynasty |
| 沙丁胺醇 | shā dīng àn chún | salbutamol (a beta 2 agonist used in treating asthma); also known as albuterol, proventil and ventolin |
| 沙丁鱼 | shā dīng yú | sardine |
| 添丁 | tiān dīng | to add a son to the family |
| 猛丁 | měng dīng | suddenly |
| 瓜拉丁加奴 | Guā lā Dīng jiā nú | Kuala Terengganu, capital of Terengganu state, Malaysia |
| 异丁烷 | yì dīng wán | isobutane |
| 异丁苯丙酸 | Yì dīng běn bǐng suān | Ibuprofen or Nurofen; nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), trade names Advil, Motrin, Nuprin etc, used as analgesic and antipyretic, e.g. for arthritis sufferers; also called 布洛芬 |
| 目不识丁 | mù bù shí dīng | lit. the eye cannot recognize the letter T (idiom); totally illiterate |
| 紫丁香 | zǐ dīng xiāng | lilac |