| 天文学大成 | tiān wén xué dà chéng | the Almagest by Ptolemy |
| 天文学家 | tiān wén xué jiā | astronomer |
| 天津大学 | Tiān jīn Dà xué | Tianjin University |
| 天体力学 | tiān tǐ lì xué | celestial mechanics |
| 天体物理学 | tiān tǐ wù lǐ xué | astrophysics |
| 天体物理学家 | tiān tǐ wù lǐ xué jiā | astrophysicist |
| 女学生 | nǚ xué shēng | schoolgirl |
| 女皇大学 | Nǚ huáng Dà xué | Queen's University (Belfast) |
好好学习, 天天向上 | hǎo hǎo xué xí , tiān tiān xiàng shàng | study hard and every day you will improve (idiom) |
好学近乎知, 力行近乎仁, 知耻近乎勇 | hào xué jìn hu zhī , lì xíng jìn hu rén , zhī chǐ jìn hu yǒng | to love learning is akin to knowledge, to study diligently is akin to benevolence, to know shame is akin to courage (Confucius) |
| 孔子学院 | Kǒng zǐ Xué yuàn | Confucius Institute, organization established internationally by the PRC, promoting Chinese language and culture |
| 学乖 | xué guāi | to learn from experience (colloquial) |
| 学以致用 | xué yǐ zhì yòng | to study sth to apply it; study for practical applications |
| 学位论文 | xué wèi lùn wén | a dissertation; a PhD thesis |
| 学位证书 | xué wèi zhèng shū | diploma |
| 学分制 | xué fēn zhì | credit system; grading system (in schools, universities etc) |
| 学分小时 | xué fēn xiǎo shí | credit hour (in an academic credit system); see also 学分制 |
| 学区 | xué qū | school district |
| 学员 | xué yuán | student; member of an institution of learning; officer cadet |
| 学坏 | xué huài | to follow bad examples; to be corrupted by bad examples |
| 学士学位 | xué shì xué wèi | bachelor's degree |
学如逆水行舟, 不进则退 | xué rú nì shuǐ xíng zhōu , bù jìn zé tuì | Study is like rowing upstream: no advance is to drop back |
| 学妹 | xué mèi | junior or younger female schoolmate |
| 学姐 | xué jiě | senior or older female schoolmate |
| 学家 | xué jiā | scholar |
| 学富五车 | xué fù wǔ chē | of great erudition and scholarship (idiom) |
| 学府 | xué fǔ | educational establishment |
| 学弟 | xué dì | junior or younger male schoolmate |
| 学会院士 | xué huì yuàn shì | academician; fellow of academy |
| 学样 | xué yàng | to follow suit; to imitate somebody's example |
| 学海泛舟 | xué hǎi fàn zhōu | sailing on the sea of learning (idiom) |
| 学海无涯 | xué hǎi wú yá | sea of learning, no horizon (idiom); no limits to what one still has to learn; ars longa, vita brevis |
| 学无止境 | xué wú zhǐ jìng | no end to learning (idiom); There's always something new to study.; You live and learn. |
| 学然后知不足 | xué rán hòu zhī bù zú | to learn is to know one's ignorance (the Book of Rites 礼记) |
| 学生证 | xué sheng zhèng | student identity card |
| 学甲 | Xué jiǎ | Hsuehchia town in Tainan county 台南县, Taiwan |
| 学甲镇 | Xué jiǎ zhèn | Hsuehchia town in Tainan county 台南县, Taiwan |
| 学童 | xué tóng | schoolboy |
| 学籍 | xué jí | school roll(s) |
| 学级 | xué jí | class |
| 学习刻苦 | xué xí kè kǔ | to study hard; assiduous |
学而不思则罔, 思而不学则殆 | xué ér bù sī zé wǎng , sī ér bù xué zé dài | To learn without thinking is blindness, to think without learning is idleness (Confucius).; Learning without reasoning leads to confusion, thinking without learning is wasted effort. |
| 学术水平 | xué shù shuǐ píng | academic level |
| 学术自由 | xué shù zì yóu | academic freedom |
| 学衔 | xué xián | academic title; rank |
| 学长 | xué zhǎng | senior or older male schoolmate |
| 学院派 | xué yuàn pài | academism (art) |
| 宇宙学 | yǔ zhòu xué | cosmology |
| 安徽中医学院 | Ān huī Zhōng yī Xué yuàn | Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine |
| 安徽大学 | Ān huī Dà xué | Anhui University |