| 博山 | Bó shān | Boshan district of Zibo city 淄博市, Shandong |
| 博山区 | Bó shān qū | Boshan district of Zibo city 淄博市, Shandong |
| 博格达山脉 | Bó gé dá shān mài | Bogda Mountain range in Tianshan mountains |
| 台山 | Tái shān | Taishan county level city in Jiangmen 江门, Guangdong |
| 台山市 | Tái shān shì | Taishan county level city in Jiangmen 江门, Guangdong |
| 各拉丹冬山 | Gè lā dān dōng shān | Mount Geladaindong or Geladandong in Qinghai (6621 m), the main peak of the Tanggula mountain range 唐古拉山脉 |
| 合山 | Hé shān | Heshan county level city in Laibin 来宾, Guangxi |
| 合山市 | Hé shān shì | Heshan county level city in Laibin 来宾, Guangxi |
| 名山大川 | Míng shān dà chuān | famous mountains and great rivers |
| 名山县 | Míng shān xiàn | Mingshan county in Ya'an 雅安, Sichuan |
| 名落孙山 | míng luò sūn shān | (idiom) to fail in imperial exam |
| 君山 | Jūn shān | Junshan district of Yueyang city 岳阳市, Hunan |
| 君山区 | Jūn shān qū | Junshan district of Yueyang city 岳阳市, Hunan |
| 含山 | Hán shān | Hanshan county in Chaohu 巢湖, Anhui |
| 含山县 | Hán shān xiàn | Hanshan county in Chaohu 巢湖, Anhui |
| 和歌山 | Hé gē shān | Wakayama prefecture in central Japan |
| 和歌山县 | Hé gē shān xiàn | Wakayama prefecture in central Japan |
| 哈巴雪山 | Hā bā xuě shān | Mt Haba (Nakhi: golden flower), in Lijiang 丽江, northwest Yunnan |
| 员山 | Yuán shān | Yuanshan township in Yilan county 宜兰县, Taiwan |
| 员山乡 | Yuán shān xiāng | Yuanshan township in Yilan county 宜兰县, Taiwan |
| 唐古拉山 | Táng gǔ lā shān | Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau |
| 唐古拉山脉 | Táng gǔ lā shān mài | Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau |
| 唐家山 | Táng jiā shān | area in Beichuan county Sichuan |
| 唐山地区 | Táng shān dì qū | Tangshan county (old name) |
| 唐山大地震 | Táng shān dà dì zhèn | the great Tangshan earthquake of 27th July 1976 that killed more than 650,000 people |
| 唐山市 | Táng shān shì | Tangshan prefecture level city in Hebei |
| 喀喇昆仑山 | Kā lā kūn lún shān | Karakorum mountain range in west Xinjiang |
| 喀喇昆仑山脉 | Kā lā kūn lún shān mài | Karakorum mountain range in west Xinjiang |
| 喀山 | Kā shān | Kazan |
| 喀拉喀托火山 | Kā lā kā tuō huǒ shān | Krakatoa (volcanic island in Indonesia) |
| 喀拉昆仑山 | Kā lā kūn lún shān | Karakorum mountains |
| 喜马拉雅山脉 | Xǐ mǎ lā yǎ shān mài | Himalayas |
| 乔巴山 | Qiáo bā shān | Choibalsan, city in Mongolia, capital of the eastern aimag (province) of Dornod; Khorloogiin Choibalsan (1895-1952), Communist leader of the Mongolian People's Republic (mid-1930s-1952) |
| 嘉山 | Jiā shān | Jiashan former county 1932-1992 in northeast Anhui, now part of Chuzhou prefecture 滁州; provincial level scenic area in Hunan |
| 嘉山县 | Jiā shān xiàn | Jiashan former county 1932-1992 in northeast Anhui, now part of Chuzhou prefecture 滁州 |
| 四大佛教名山 | Sì dà Fó jiào Míng shān | Four Sacred Mountains of Buddhism, namely: Mt Wutai 五台山 in Shanxi, Mt Emei 峨眉山 in Sichuan, Mt Jiuhua 九华山 in Anhui, Mt Potala 普陀山 in Zhejiang |
| 国家火山公园 | guó jiā huǒ shān gōng yuán | Volcanoes national park, Hawaii |
| 国会山 | Guó huì shān | Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C. |
| 地动山摇 | dì dòng shān yáo | the earth quaked, the mountains shook (idiom); a tremendous battle |
| 坎塔布连山脉 | Kǎn tǎ bù lián shān mài | Cantabrian mountain range in north Spain dividing Asturias from Castilla-Leon |
| 坐山观虎斗 | zuò shān guān hǔ dòu | sit on the mountain and watch the tigers fight; watch in safety whilst others fight then reap the rewards when both sides are exhausted (idiom) |
| 埃特纳火山 | Āi tè nà huǒ shān | Mt Etna, volcano in Italy |
| 执法如山 | zhí fǎ rú shān | to maintain the law as firm as a mountain (idiom); to enforce the law strictly |
| 塞尔维亚和黑山 | Sāi ěr wéi yà hé Hēi shān | Serbia and Montenegro (after break-up of Yugoslavia in 1992) |
| 坟山 | fén shān | hill cemetery; ancestral grave, traditionally sited on mountain acc. to rules of fengshui 风水 |
| 寿比南山 | shòu bǐ Nán shān | Live as long as Mt Nan! (idiom, conventional greeting); We wish you a Happy Birthday and many more of them. |
| 多山 | duō shān | mountainous |
| 多山地区 | duō shān dì qū | mountainous district |
| 大屯火山 | Dà tún huǒ shān | Mt Tatun, volcanic area to the north of Taipei |
| 大山 | Dà shān | Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV personality in PRC |
