| 阿加维 | Ā jiā wéi | see 阿尔加维 |
| 阿加莎・克里斯蒂 | Ā jiā shā · Kè lǐ sī dì | Agatha Christie |
| 阿加迪尔 | Ā jiā dí ěr | Agadir, city in southwest Morocco |
| 阿勒泰 | Ā lè tài | Altay prefecture level city in Xinjiang |
| 阿勒泰地区 | Ā lè tài dì qū | Altay prefecture in Xinjiang |
| 阿勒泰市 | Ā lè tài shì | Altay prefecture level city in Xinjiang |
| 阿卜杜拉 | Ā bǔ dù lā | Abdullah (name) |
| 阿卡 | Ā kǎ | Acre, city in Israel, also known as Akko |
| 阿卡提 | Ā kǎ dī | Arcadia (Greek prefecture on the Peloponnese) |
| 阿卡普尔科 | Ā kǎ pǔ ěr kē | Acapulco, city in Mexico |
| 阿卡迪亚 | Ā kǎ dí yà | Arcadia (loanword) |
| 阿卡迪亚大学 | Ā kǎ dí yà Dà xué | Acadia University (Canada) |
| 阿司匹林 | ā sī pǐ lín | aspirin |
| 阿合奇 | Ā hé qí | Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi county in Kizilsu Kirghiz autonomous prefecture 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州, Xinjiang |
| 阿合奇县 | Ā hé qí xiàn | Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi county in Kizilsu Kirghiz autonomous prefecture 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州, Xinjiang |
| 阿哥 | ā gē | (familiar) elder brother |
| 阿喀琉斯 | Ā kā liú sī | Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad |
| 阿嚏 | ā tì | onomat. atchoo!; to sneeze |
| 阿囡 | ā nān | honey (endearment in addressing a little girl) |
| 阿图什 | Ā tú shí | Atush or Artux city and county in Qizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州; Atushi city near Kashgar in Xinjiang |
| 阿图什市 | Ā tú shí shì | Atush or Artux city in Qizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州; Atushi city near Kashgar in Xinjiang |
| 阿图什县 | Ā tú shí xiàn | Atush or Artux county in Qizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州 |
| 阿土 | ā tǔ | country bumpkin; redneck (derog) |
| 阿城 | Ā chéng | Acheng district of Harbin 哈尔滨 in Heilongjiang |
| 阿城区 | Ā chéng qū | Acheng district of Harbin 哈尔滨 in Heilongjiang |
| 阿基米德 | Ā jī mǐ dé | Archimedes (c. 287-212 BC) |
| 阿堵 | ē dǔ | money; this, this one (archaic) |
| 阿堵物 | ē dǔ wù | money |
| 阿塞拜疆 | Ā sài bài jiāng | Azerbaijan, former Soviet Republic and region of northwest Iran in Caucasus |
| 阿塞拜疆人 | Ā sài bài jiāng rén | Azerbaijan (person) |
| 阿坝 | Ā bà | Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 马尔康镇; also Ngawa county |
| 阿坝州 | Ā bà zhōu | Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 马尔康镇 |
| 阿坝县 | Ā bà xiàn | Ngawa county (Tibetan: rnga ba rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿坝藏族羌族自治州, northwest Sichuan |
阿坝藏族羌族自治 州 | Ā bà Zàng zú Qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu | Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 马尔康镇 |
| 阿多尼斯 | Ā duō ní sī | Adonis, figure in Greek mythology |
| 阿多诺 | Ā duō nuò | surname Adorno; Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund Adorno 狄奥多・阿多诺[Di2 ao4 duo1 · A1 duo1 nuo4] (1903-1969), German sociologist, philosopher, musicologist, and composer |
| 阿奇里斯 | Ā qí lǐ sī | Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad |
| 阿奇霉素 | ā qí méi sù | azithromycin (macrolide antibiotic); Zithromax |
| 阿奎纳 | Ā kuí nà | surname Aquinas; Thomas Aquinas 托马斯・阿奎纳[Tuo1 ma3 si1 · A1 kui2 na4] (1225-1274) |
| 阿奶 | ā nǎi | granny |
| 阿妹 | ā mèi | younger sister |
| 阿姆哈拉 | Ā mǔ hā lā | Amhara (province, language and ethnic group of Ethiopia); Amharic; Ethiopian |
| 阿姆斯特丹 | Ā mǔ sī tè dān | Amsterdam, capital of Netherlands |
| 阿姆斯特朗 | Ā mǔ sī tè lǎng | surname Armstrong |
| 阿姆河 | Ā mǔ Hé | Amu Darya, the biggest river of Central Asia, from Pamir to Aral sea, forming the boundary between Afghanistan and Tajikistan then flowing through Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan; formerly called Oxus by Greek and Western writers, and Gihon by medieval Islamic writers |
| 阿婆 | ā pó | granny; mother-in-law |
| 阿妈 | ā mā | mother; nurse; amah; serving woman |
| 阿富汗语 | Ā fù hán yǔ | Afghan (language) |
| 阿巴 | Ā bā | Aba, southeast Nigerian city; Aba, the Lisu 傈僳 word for grandfather |
| 阿巴嘎旗 | Ā bā gā qí | Abag banner or Avga khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 锡林郭勒盟, Inner Mongolia |