| 五环会徽 | wǔ huán huì huī | Olympic rings |
| 五瘟 | wǔ wēn | five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence |
| 五瘟神 | wǔ wēn shén | five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence; cf four horsemen of the apocalypse |
| 五碳糖 | wǔ tàn táng | pentose (CH20)5, monosaccharide with five carbon atoms, such as ribose 核糖 |
| 五祖拳 | wǔ zǔ quán | Wuzuquan - "Five Ancestors" - Martial Art |
| 五笔 | wǔ bǐ | abbr. of 五笔字型, five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983 |
| 五笔字型 | wǔ bǐ zì xíng | five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983 |
| 五笔字形 | wǔ bǐ zì xíng | Chinese character input method for entering characters by numbered strokes; variant of 五笔字型 |
| 五笔编码 | wǔ bǐ biān mǎ | five-stroke code, Chinese character input method |
| 五笔输入法 | wǔ bǐ shū rù fǎ | five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983 |
| 五等爵位 | wǔ děng jué wèi | five orders of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公, Marquis 侯, Count 伯, Viscount 子, Baron 男 |
| 五级士官 | wǔ jí shì guān | master sergeant |
| 五结 | Wǔ jié | Wujie or Wuchieh township in Yilan county 宜兰县, Taiwan |
| 五结乡 | Wǔ jié xiāng | Wujie or Wuchieh township in Yilan county 宜兰县, Taiwan |
| 五经 | Wǔ Jīng | the Five Classics of Confucianism, namely: the Book of Songs 诗经, the Book of History 书经, the Classic of Rites 礼记, the Book of Changes 易经, and the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋 |
| 五线谱 | wǔ xiàn pǔ | (music) staff; stave |
| 五声音阶 | wǔ shēng yīn jiē | pentatonic scale |
| 五股 | Wǔ gǔ | Wugu township in Taipei county 台北县, Taiwan |
| 五股乡 | Wǔ gǔ xiāng | Wugu township in Taipei county 台北县, Taiwan |
| 五胡 | Wǔ Hú | five non-Han people, namely: Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴, Xianbei 鲜卑, Jie 羯, Di 氐, Qiang 羌, esp. in connection with the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 五胡十六国 |
| 五胡十六国 | wǔ hú shí liù guó | Sixteen Kingdoms of five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439) |
| 五脏六腑 | wǔ zàng liù fǔ | five viscera and six bowels of traditional Chinese medicine |
| 五台市 | Wǔ tái shì | Wutai city in Shanxi |
| 五台县 | Wǔ tái xiàn | Wutai county in Xinzhou 忻州, Shanxi |
| 五色缤纷 | wǔ sè bīn fēn | all the colors in profusion (idiom); a garish display |
| 五花大绑 | wǔ huā dà bǎng | to bind a person's upper body, with arms tied behind the back and rope looped around the neck; to truss up |
| 五花肉 | wǔ huā ròu | streaky pork |
| 五花腌猪肉 | wǔ huā yān zhū ròu | streaky bacon |
| 五苓散 | wǔ líng sǎn | wuling powder (decoction of poria mushroom used in traditional Chinese medicine); poria five powder; Hoelen five powder; five ling powder |
| 五华 | Wǔ huá | Wuhua county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong; Wuhua district of Kunming city 昆明市, Yunnan |
| 五华区 | Wǔ huá qū | Wuhua district of Kunming city 昆明市, Yunnan |
| 五华县 | Wǔ huá xiàn | Wuhua county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong |
| 五莲 | Wǔ lián | Wulian county in Rizhao 日照, Shandong |
| 五莲县 | Wǔ lián xiàn | Wulian county in Rizhao 日照, Shandong |
| 五蕴 | wǔ yùn | the Five Aggregates (from Sanskrit "skandha") (Buddhism) |
| 五虎将 | Wǔ hǔ jiàng | Liu Bei's five great generals in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, namely: Guan Yu 关羽, Zhang Fei 张飞, Zhao Yun 赵云, Ma Chao 马超, Huang Zhong 黄忠 |
| 五号 | wǔ hào | the fifth; fifth day of a month |
| 五号电池 | wǔ hào diàn chí | AA battery (PRC); Taiwan equivalent: 三号电池 |
| 五行八作 | wǔ háng bā zuō | all the trades; people of all trades and professions |
| 五角 | wǔ jiǎo | pentagon |
| 五角大楼 | wǔ jiǎo dà lóu | the Pentagon |
| 五角大楼官员 | wǔ jiǎo dà lóu guān yuán | Pentagon official |
| 五角形 | wǔ jiǎo xíng | pentagon |
| 五言绝句 | wǔ yán jué jù | poetic form consisting of four lines of five syllables, with rhymes on first, second and fourth line |
| 五通桥 | Wǔ tōng qiáo | Wutongqiao district of Leshan city 乐山市, Sichuan |
| 五通桥区 | Wǔ tōng qiáo qū | Wutongqiao district of Leshan city 乐山市, Sichuan |
| 五道口 | Wǔ dào kǒu | Wudaokou neighborhood of Beijing |
| 五金 | wǔ jīn | metal hardware (nuts and bolts); the five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron and tin 金银铜铁锡 |
| 五金店 | wǔ jīn diàn | hardware store; ironmonger's store |
| 五金店铺 | wǔ jīn diàn pù | hardware store |
