| 中等教育 | zhōng děng jiào yù | secondary education; middle school education |
| 中饱 | zhōng bǎo | to embezzle; to misappropriate; to line one's pockets with public funds |
| 中尉 | zhōng wèi | lieutenant (navy); first lieutenant (army); subaltern |
| 中暑 | zhòng shǔ | sunstroke; heatstroke |
| 中校 | zhōng xiào | middle ranking officer in Chinese army; lieutenant colonel; commander |
| 中秋节 | Zhōng qiū jié | the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month |
| 中青年 | zhōng qīng nián | middle-aged |
| 中国文学 | Zhōng guó wén xué | Chinese literature |
| 中国同盟会 | Zhōng guó Tóng méng huì | Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guomindang 国民党 in 1912 |
| 中生代 | Zhōng shēng dài | Mesozoic (geological era 250-65m years ago, covering Triassic 三叠纪, Jurassic 侏罗纪 and Cretaceous 白垩纪) |
| 中立国 | zhōng lì guó | neutral country |
| 中餐 | zhōng cān | Chinese meal; Chinese food; CL:份,顿 |
| 中亚细亚 | Zhōng Yà xì yà | Central Asia |
| 中亚草原 | Zhōng Yà cǎo yuán | Central Asian grasslands |
| 中介所 | zhōng jiè suǒ | agency |
| 中企业 | zhōng qǐ yè | medium sized enterprise |
| 中伏 | zhōng fú | last ten days of July and first ten days of August, the second of 三伏 sān fú, three hottest periods of the year |
| 中低端 | zhōng dī duān | mid-to-low-range |
| 中俄 | Zhōng É | China-Russia |
| 中俄伊犁条约 | Zhōng É Yī lí tiáo yuē | Treaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881, whereby Russia handed back Yili province to Qing China in exchange for compensation payment and unequal treaty rights |
| 中俄北京条约 | Zhōng É Běi jīng tiáo yuē | the Treaty of Beijing of 1860 between Qing China and Tsarist Russia |
| 中俄尼布楚条约 | zhōng é ní bù chǔ tiáo yuē | Treaty of Nerchinsk (1698) between Qing China and Russia |
| 中俄改订条约 | Zhōng É gǎi dìng tiáo yuē | Treaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881, whereby Russia handed back Yili province to Qing China in exchange for compensation payment and unequal treaty rights |
| 中俄边界协议 | Zhōng É biān jiè xié yì | Sino-Russian Border Agreement of 1991 |
| 中俄关系 | Zhōng É guān xì | Sino-Russian relations |
| 中信银行 | Zhōng xìn Yín háng | China CITIC Bank |
| 中值定理 | zhōng zhí dìng lǐ | mean value theorem (in calculus) |
| 中元 | zhōng yuán | Ghosts' festival on 15th day of 7th moon |
| 中元普渡 | zhōng yuán pǔ dù | Ghosts' festival on 15th day of 7th moon |
| 中共中央宣传部 | Zhōng gòng Zhōng yāng Xuān chuán bù | Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China |
中共中央纪委监察 部 | zhōng gòng zhōng yāng jì wěi jiān chá bù | party discipline committee |
中共中央纪律检查 委员会 | Zhōng gòng zhōng yāng jì lǜ jiǎn chá wěi yuán huì | disciplinary committee of Chinese communist party |
| 中共九大 | zhōng gòng jiǔ dà | Chinese Communist Party 9th congress in 1969 |
| 中前卫 | zhōng qián wèi | center forward (soccer position) |
| 中北大学 | Zhōng běi Dà xué | North University of China (Shanxi) |
| 中北部 | zhōng běi bù | north central area |
| 中区 | zhōng qū | central district (of a city); central zone |
| 中南半岛 | Zhōng nán bàn dǎo | Indo-China peninsula; lit. China South peninsula |
| 中南海 | Zhōng nán hǎi | Zhongnanhai, to the West of the Forbidden City, now the Communist Party headquarters |
| 中南部 | zhōng nán bù | south central region |
| 中印 | Zhōng Yìn | China-India |
| 中印半岛 | Zhōng yìn bàn dǎo | Indo-China peninsula; also written 中南半岛 |
| 中原区 | Zhōng yuán qū | Zhongyuan district of Zhengzhou city 郑州市, Henan |
| 中原大学 | Zhōng yuán Dà xué | Chung Yuan Christian University, in Taiwan |
| 中古汉语 | zhōng gǔ Hàn yǔ | middle and early Chinese (linguistics) |
| 中和剂 | zhōng hé jì | neutralizing agent; neutralizer |
| 中和市 | Zhōng hé shì | Chungho city in Taipei county 台北县, Taiwan |
| 中圈套 | zhòng quān tào | to fall in a trap |
| 中国中央电视台 | zhōng guó zhōng yāng diàn shì tái | China Central Television (CCTV), PRC state TV network |
| 中国中心主义 | Zhōng guó zhōng xīn zhǔ yì | Sinocentrism |