| 桃 | táo | peach |
| 桃花 | táo huā | peach blossom |
| 核桃 | hé tao | walnut; CL:个,棵 |
| 桃树 | táo shù | peach tree; CL:株 |
| 桃红 | táo hóng | pink |
| 樱桃 | yīng táo | cherry |
| 桃源 | táo yuán | same as 世外桃源; the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality; Shangri-la; imaginary land of joy and plenty (sim. Utopia, Cockaigne, Shangri-la); Taoyuan county in Changde 常德, Hunan; Taoyuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄县, southwest Taiwan |
| 桃子 | táo zi | peach |
| 胡桃 | hú táo | walnut |
| 桃仁 | táo rén | peach kernel, used in Chinese medicine |
| 桃江 | Táo jiāng | Taojiang county in Yiyang 益阳, Hunan |
| 世外桃源 | shì wài táo yuán | the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality; Shangri-la; imaginary land of joy and plenty (sim. Utopia, Cockaigne, Shangri-la) |
| 世外桃花源 | shì wài táo huā yuán | same as 世外桃花源; the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality; imaginary land of joy and plenty (sim. Utopia, Cockaigne, Shangri-la) |
| 仙桃 | xiān táo | the peaches of immortality of Goddess Xi Wangmu 西王母; Xiantao sub-prefecture level city in Hubei |
| 仙桃市 | Xiān táo shì | Xiantao sub-prefecture level city in Hubei |
| 以李报桃 | yǐ lǐ bào táo | lit. give a plum in exchange for a peach; to return a favor (idiom) |
| 分桃 | fēn táo | homosexual |
| 寿桃 | shòu táo | (myth.) peaches of immortality, kept by Xi Wangmu; fresh or confectionery peaches offered as a birthday gift |
| 寿桃包 | shòu táo bāo | longevity peach bun; birthday peach bun |
| 夹竹桃 | jiā zhú táo | oleander (Nerium indicum) |
| 山胡桃木 | shān hú táo mù | hickory |
| 扁桃 | biǎn táo | almond tree; almond; flat peach |
| 扁桃腺 | biǎn táo xiàn | tonsil |
| 扁桃腺炎 | biǎn táo xiàn yán | tonsillitis |
| 扁桃体 | biǎn táo tǐ | tonsil |
| 扁桃体炎 | biǎn táo tǐ yán | tonsillitis |
| 投桃报李 | tóu táo bào lǐ | toss a peach, get back a plum (idiom); to return a favor; to exchange gifts; Scratch my back, and I'll scratch yours. |
| 李代桃僵 | lǐ dài táo jiāng | lit. the plum tree withers in place of the peach tree; to substitute one thing for another; to carry the can for sb |
| 松桃县 | Sōng táo xiàn | Songtao Hmong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 铜仁地区, Guizhou |
| 松桃苗族自治县 | Sōng táo Miáo zú zì zhì xiàn | Songtao Hmong autonomous county (Guizhou) |
| 核桃仁 | hé tao rén | walnut kernel |
| 桃园 | Táo yuán | Taoyuan city and county in Taiwan; the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality |
| 桃园三结义 | Táo yuán sān jié yì | the oath of brotherhood in the Peach Garden, sworn by Liu Bei 刘备, Zhang Fei 张飞 and Guan Yu 关于 at the start of the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三国演义 |
| 桃园市 | Táo yuán shì | Taoyuan city in north Taiwan, capital of Taoyuan county |
| 桃园结义 | táo yuán jié yì | to make a pact of brotherhood (from “Romance of the Three Kingdoms” 三国演义) (idiom) |
| 桃园县 | Táo yuán xiàn | Taoyuan county in Taiwan; the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality |
| 桃城 | Táo chéng | Taocheng district of Hengshui city 衡水市, Hebei |
| 桃城区 | Táo chéng qū | Taocheng district of Hengshui city 衡水市, Hebei |
| 桃山 | Táo shān | peach mountain; Taoshan district of Qitaihe city 七台河, Heilongjiang |
| 桃山区 | Táo shān qū | Taoshan district of Qitaihe city 七台河, Heilongjiang |
| 桃心 | táo xīn | heart symbol ♥ |
| 桃汛 | táo xùn | spring flood (at peach-blossom time) |
| 桃江县 | Táo jiāng xiàn | Taojiang county in Yiyang 益阳, Hunan |
| 桃源县 | Táo yuán xiàn | Taoyuan county in Changde 常德, Hunan |
| 桃源乡 | Táo yuán xiāng | Taoyuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄县, southwest Taiwan |
| 桃色 | táo sè | pink; peach color; illicit love; sexual |
| 桃色新闻 | táo sè xīn wén | sex scandal |
| 桃色案件 | táo sè àn jiàn | case involving sex scandal (law) |
| 桃花心木 | táo huā xīn mù | mahogany |
| 桃花汛 | táo huā xùn | spring flood (at peach-blossom time) |
